腰椎间盘突出英文

1、prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc 名词解释：

腰椎间盘脱出，腰椎间盘突出，医学全名应该是“腰椎间盘突出症”，其英文名有以下数种：lumbar disc heriation rupture of the lumbarintervertebral disk；slipped lumbar intervertebarl disc；herniated lumbar disc等。由于名称各异，美国骨科医师学会对腰椎间盘病变的命名作了如下定义： 一、椎间盘正常 椎间盘无退变，所有椎间盘组织均在椎间盘内。 二、椎间盘膨出 （bulging）椎间盘纤维环环状均匀性超出椎间隙范围，椎间盘组织没有呈局限性突出。 三、椎间盘突出 （protruded） 椎间盘组织局限性移位超过椎间隙。移位椎间盘组织尚与原椎间盘组织相连，其基底连续部直径大于超出椎间隙的移位椎间盘部分。 四、椎间盘脱出 (extruded) 移位椎间盘组织的直径大于基底连续部，并移向于椎间隙之外。脱出的椎间盘组织块大于破裂的椎间盘间隙，并通过此裂隙位于椎管内。 国内对腰椎间盘突出症亦有称腰椎间盘纤维环破裂症、腰椎间盘脱出症、腰椎间软骨盘突出症、腰椎软骨板破裂症等称谓。虽然上述疾病名称和含义有所不同，当前仍较统一的称谓为：腰椎间盘突出症 。

2、腰椎间盘突出症的国际分类如何呢？

腰椎间盘突出
，医学全名应该是“
腰椎间盘突出症
”，其英文名有以下数种：lumbar disc heriation rupture of the lumbarintervertebral disk；slipped lumbar intervertebarl disc；herniated lumbar disc等。由于名称各异，美国骨科医师学会对腰椎间盘病变的命名作了如下定义及分类：
一、椎间盘正常 椎间盘无退变，所有椎间盘组织均在椎间盘内。
二、椎间盘膨出 （bulging）椎间盘纤维环环状均匀性超出椎间隙范围，椎间盘组织没有呈局限性突出。
三、椎间盘突出 （protruded） 椎间盘组织局限性移位超过椎间隙。移位椎间盘组织尚与原椎间盘组织相连，其基底连续部直径大于超出椎间隙的移位椎间盘部分。
四、椎间盘脱出 (extruded) 移位椎间盘组织的直径大于基底连续部，并移向于椎间隙之外。脱出的椎间盘组织块大于破裂的椎间盘间隙，并通过此裂隙位于椎管内。
国内对腰椎间盘突出症亦有称腰椎间盘纤维环破裂症、腰椎间盘脱出症、腰椎间软骨盘突出症、腰椎软骨板破裂症等称谓。虽然上述疾病名称和含义有所不同，当前仍较统一的称谓为：腰椎间盘突出症 。

3、突出 英文

突出：protrude

词汇解析

protrude

英 [prə'truːd] ；美 [proʊ'truːd] 　 　

v. 突出；伸出

例：Helen' s teeth protrude too far.

海伦的牙齿太突出了。

例：It made his great nose protrude more arrogantly.

这就使得他的大鼻子更加傲慢地翘起来。

(3)腰椎间盘突出英文扩展资料

近义词

1、stick out

英 [stɪk aʊt] ；美 [stɪk aʊt] 　 　

突出； 坚持； 伸出

例：His eyes almost popped out in surprise.

他眼睛惊讶得快突出来了。

例：In the concert, your performance stood out a mile.

在音乐会上，你的演出很突出。

2、excel at

突出；擅长于

例：Eminent painters all excel at poetry and calligraphy. 

杰出的画家都擅长诗歌和书法。

例：Many excel at moving goods and money around. 

许多人擅长四处周转货物和资金。

4、最让我迷惑的是，他是怎样不治自愈的.英文

最让我迷惑的是，他是怎样不治自愈的
What confused me most is that how he cure without treatmeant.

5、英语翻译

Looked that resembles simple kicking shuttlecock, not only may let the joint lateral oscillation, leads the bodily slowest spot, but can also cause the body and mind high degree of concentration, especially to the diabetic, but also has the unexpected exercise effect. Beijing Shuttlecock Rope Movement Association Secretary General Shi Yanfang said that kicks the shuttlecock compares with other movements, its originality lies, it to adjusts person's eye, the brain, the nervous system and four limbs' control ability has the special function. It mainly makes the plate by the lower limb, to knock, to turn, jumps, falls and so on movements to complete, through raises legs, the caper, the pike, to turn around and so on movements to enable bodily various parts and so on foot, leg, waist, neck, eye to obtain the exercise, the most remarkable difference lies, its movement may let human body's joint obtain the lateral oscillation, has led the bodily slowest spot, thus enhanced each joint's flexibility and body's flexibility greatly. other, participates in the kicking the shuttlecock movement also to be able for a long time to strengthen the cardiopulmonary function, the promotion blood circulation and metabolism. Shi Yanfang added that the kicking shuttlecock request technology movement is accurate, causes the shuttlecock in airborne to dance in the air cannot fall to the ground, each kind of movement must in instantaneous complete, will like this cause person's cerebrum high degree of concentration, the mind to be single-minded, thus removed the distracting thoughts, will cause the custom shuttlecock feeling body and mind to be happy, vigor infinite. the kicking the shuttlecock has the special help to the diabetic patient, this is Shi Yanfang the own experience. He said that because the diabetic the blood sugar is high, the deficient movement, the lower limb will wither graally, but will kick the shuttlecock mainly by the thigh, the foot department movement primarily, will thus lead the whole body blood circulation, this to blood sugar adjustment very vital role. Moreover, to the cervical vertebra sickness, the waist intervertebral disc is prominent, the headache, the eye are ill, the shoulder neck got sick with the sciatica and so on chronic illness gets sick also plays the very good alleviation role. Shi Yanfang believed that the reason that the kicking the shuttlecock movement can widely disseminate, but also with uses the equipment simply, to carry conveniently, needs the location slightly to have the direct relations. Therefore, the kicking shuttlecock advantage has a wicker basket, said that could also not say. the kicking shuttlecock is the sports is one kind of art. Shi Yanfang said that exercises body's way to have many, but if wants both to serve the exercise purpose, and has certain entertainment and the artistry, then kicked the shuttlecock is a rare choice. Anything “the leg piece horse”, “the mandarin ck bottle gourd”, “outside has knocked returns the dragon”, either on or, is neither friendly nor aloof, if teaches the ripe bramble finch, resembles loves the flower the crazy butterfly, richly colorful, eyes cannot take it all. Shi Yanfang said that what kicking the shuttlecock most has the affinity is “walks the shuttlecock”, everybody surrounds in the same place, a your foot I a leg, the small shuttlecock dances in the air up and down in the crowd, not only may build up strength, but may also improve relationship between friend's, answers multiple purpose, harmony happiness.

6、这几个医学名词英文怎么说

封闭针
cortisone shot, 或 cortisone injection

腰椎间盘突出
slipped disc

颈椎间盘突出
slipped spinal cord disc

颈椎病
spinal cord problem

腰椎肥大
lumbar hypertrophy

骨质增生
hyperosteogeny

不是有十分把握，应该不会有太大问题

7、请问“腰椎间盘突出”用英文怎么说？

腰椎间盘突出 的常用翻译应该是 Slipped Disc／Disk (字面意思 滑落的唱片）

例句：She was laid up for weeks with a slipped disk．

她因腰椎间盘突出，卧床数周之久。 （强烈推荐使用此表达）

The doctor diagonised that his backpain was caused by a slipped disc.
医生诊断说他背疼是因腰椎间盘突出引起的。

专业医学术语上这样翻译：
1.rupture of the lumbar intervertebral disc
2.slipped lumbar intervertebral disc
3.lumbar disc prolapse
4.ruptured lumbar intervertebral disc
5.protrusion of the lumbar intervertebral disc
6.prolapsed lumbar intervertebral disc
7.nucleus pulposus herniate
8.lumbar disc herniation （但这些表达会让老外都迷惑，呵呵）