腰椎間盤突出英文

1、prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc 名詞解釋：

腰椎間盤脫出，腰椎間盤突出，醫學全名應該是「腰椎間盤突出症」，其英文名有以下數種：lumbar disc heriation rupture of the lumbarintervertebral disk；slipped lumbar intervertebarl disc；herniated lumbar disc等。由於名稱各異，美國骨科醫師學會對腰椎間盤病變的命名作了如下定義： 一、椎間盤正常 椎間盤無退變，所有椎間盤組織均在椎間盤內。 二、椎間盤膨出 （bulging）椎間盤纖維環環狀均勻性超出椎間隙范圍，椎間盤組織沒有呈局限性突出。 三、椎間盤突出 （protruded） 椎間盤組織局限性移位超過椎間隙。移位椎間盤組織尚與原椎間盤組織相連，其基底連續部直徑大於超出椎間隙的移位椎間盤部分。 四、椎間盤脫出 (extruded) 移位椎間盤組織的直徑大於基底連續部，並移向於椎間隙之外。脫出的椎間盤組織塊大於破裂的椎間盤間隙，並通過此裂隙位於椎管內。 國內對腰椎間盤突出症亦有稱腰椎間盤纖維環破裂症、腰椎間盤脫出症、腰椎間軟骨盤突出症、腰椎軟骨板破裂症等稱謂。雖然上述疾病名稱和含義有所不同，當前仍較統一的稱謂為：腰椎間盤突出症 。

2、腰椎間盤突出症的國際分類如何呢？

腰椎間盤突出
，醫學全名應該是「
腰椎間盤突出症
」，其英文名有以下數種：lumbar disc heriation rupture of the lumbarintervertebral disk；slipped lumbar intervertebarl disc；herniated lumbar disc等。由於名稱各異，美國骨科醫師學會對腰椎間盤病變的命名作了如下定義及分類：
一、椎間盤正常 椎間盤無退變，所有椎間盤組織均在椎間盤內。
二、椎間盤膨出 （bulging）椎間盤纖維環環狀均勻性超出椎間隙范圍，椎間盤組織沒有呈局限性突出。
三、椎間盤突出 （protruded） 椎間盤組織局限性移位超過椎間隙。移位椎間盤組織尚與原椎間盤組織相連，其基底連續部直徑大於超出椎間隙的移位椎間盤部分。
四、椎間盤脫出 (extruded) 移位椎間盤組織的直徑大於基底連續部，並移向於椎間隙之外。脫出的椎間盤組織塊大於破裂的椎間盤間隙，並通過此裂隙位於椎管內。
國內對腰椎間盤突出症亦有稱腰椎間盤纖維環破裂症、腰椎間盤脫出症、腰椎間軟骨盤突出症、腰椎軟骨板破裂症等稱謂。雖然上述疾病名稱和含義有所不同，當前仍較統一的稱謂為：腰椎間盤突出症 。

3、突出 英文

突出：protrude

詞彙解析

protrude

英 [prə'truːd] ；美 [proʊ'truːd] 　 　

v. 突出；伸出

例：Helen' s teeth protrude too far.

海倫的牙齒太突出了。

例：It made his great nose protrude more arrogantly.

這就使得他的大鼻子更加傲慢地翹起來。

(3)腰椎間盤突出英文擴展資料

近義詞

1、stick out

英 [stɪk aʊt] ；美 [stɪk aʊt] 　 　

突出； 堅持； 伸出

例：His eyes almost popped out in surprise.

他眼睛驚訝得快突出來了。

例：In the concert, your performance stood out a mile.

在音樂會上，你的演出很突出。

2、excel at

突出；擅長於

例：Eminent painters all excel at poetry and calligraphy. 

傑出的畫家都擅長詩歌和書法。

例：Many excel at moving goods and money around. 

許多人擅長四處周轉貨物和資金。

4、最讓我迷惑的是，他是怎樣不治自愈的.英文

最讓我迷惑的是，他是怎樣不治自愈的
What confused me most is that how he cure without treatmeant.

5、英語翻譯

Looked that resembles simple kicking shuttlecock, not only may let the joint lateral oscillation, leads the bodily slowest spot, but can also cause the body and mind high degree of concentration, especially to the diabetic, but also has the unexpected exercise effect. Beijing Shuttlecock Rope Movement Association Secretary General Shi Yanfang said that kicks the shuttlecock compares with other movements, its originality lies, it to adjusts person's eye, the brain, the nervous system and four limbs' control ability has the special function. It mainly makes the plate by the lower limb, to knock, to turn, jumps, falls and so on movements to complete, through raises legs, the caper, the pike, to turn around and so on movements to enable bodily various parts and so on foot, leg, waist, neck, eye to obtain the exercise, the most remarkable difference lies, its movement may let human body's joint obtain the lateral oscillation, has led the bodily slowest spot, thus enhanced each joint's flexibility and body's flexibility greatly. other, participates in the kicking the shuttlecock movement also to be able for a long time to strengthen the cardiopulmonary function, the promotion blood circulation and metabolism. Shi Yanfang added that the kicking shuttlecock request technology movement is accurate, causes the shuttlecock in airborne to dance in the air cannot fall to the ground, each kind of movement must in instantaneous complete, will like this cause person's cerebrum high degree of concentration, the mind to be single-minded, thus removed the distracting thoughts, will cause the custom shuttlecock feeling body and mind to be happy, vigor infinite. the kicking the shuttlecock has the special help to the diabetic patient, this is Shi Yanfang the own experience. He said that because the diabetic the blood sugar is high, the deficient movement, the lower limb will wither graally, but will kick the shuttlecock mainly by the thigh, the foot department movement primarily, will thus lead the whole body blood circulation, this to blood sugar adjustment very vital role. Moreover, to the cervical vertebra sickness, the waist intervertebral disc is prominent, the headache, the eye are ill, the shoulder neck got sick with the sciatica and so on chronic illness gets sick also plays the very good alleviation role. Shi Yanfang believed that the reason that the kicking the shuttlecock movement can widely disseminate, but also with uses the equipment simply, to carry conveniently, needs the location slightly to have the direct relations. Therefore, the kicking shuttlecock advantage has a wicker basket, said that could also not say. the kicking shuttlecock is the sports is one kind of art. Shi Yanfang said that exercises body's way to have many, but if wants both to serve the exercise purpose, and has certain entertainment and the artistry, then kicked the shuttlecock is a rare choice. Anything 「the leg piece horse」, 「the mandarin ck bottle gourd」, 「outside has knocked returns the dragon」, either on or, is neither friendly nor aloof, if teaches the ripe bramble finch, resembles loves the flower the crazy butterfly, richly colorful, eyes cannot take it all. Shi Yanfang said that what kicking the shuttlecock most has the affinity is 「walks the shuttlecock」, everybody surrounds in the same place, a your foot I a leg, the small shuttlecock dances in the air up and down in the crowd, not only may build up strength, but may also improve relationship between friend's, answers multiple purpose, harmony happiness.

6、這幾個醫學名詞英文怎麼說

封閉針
cortisone shot, 或 cortisone injection

腰椎間盤突出
slipped disc

頸椎間盤突出
slipped spinal cord disc

頸椎病
spinal cord problem

腰椎肥大
lumbar hypertrophy

骨質增生
hyperosteogeny

不是有十分把握，應該不會有太大問題

7、請問「腰椎間盤突出」用英文怎麼說？

腰椎間盤突出 的常用翻譯應該是 Slipped Disc／Disk (字面意思 滑落的唱片）

例句：She was laid up for weeks with a slipped disk．

她因腰椎間盤突出，卧床數周之久。 （強烈推薦使用此表達）

The doctor diagonised that his backpain was caused by a slipped disc.
醫生診斷說他背疼是因腰椎間盤突出引起的。

專業醫學術語上這樣翻譯：
1.rupture of the lumbar intervertebral disc
2.slipped lumbar intervertebral disc
3.lumbar disc prolapse
4.ruptured lumbar intervertebral disc
5.protrusion of the lumbar intervertebral disc
6.prolapsed lumbar intervertebral disc
7.nucleus pulposus herniate
8.lumbar disc herniation （但這些表達會讓老外都迷惑，呵呵）